How can you visit the amazing Tinjure Gurans Garden in Eastern Nepal?

Introduction

Nepal, home to the Himalayas, is also a beautiful garden of diverse and invaluable plants. Thousands of flowering plant species thrive in Nepal. Among them, the rhododendrons particularly bloom in the spring, giving the natural hill landscape a stunning appearance. The Tinjure Gurans Jungle is renowned in eastern Nepal for its breathtaking views of the Gurans. If you would like to know more about this place, please keep reading. This page will provide important information about the Tinjure area.

Rhododendron, also called ‘Gurans’ in Nepali. Gurans are found in different colors and varieties. However, as mentioned in the Constitution of Nepal, the Rhododendron arboreum is the national flower of Nepal, known as Lali Gurans in Nepali. That is, Lali means red, and Guransh is the Nepali name for that plant.

Most varieties of Rhododendrons (Gurans) found in Nepal are located in the same forest in the Tinjure region. Therefore, this area is also known as the capital of Gurans in Nepal. During the Gurans blooming season, both domestic and international tourists visit this area every year to experience the beauty of the mountains.

Therefore, if you are also a Gurans (Rhododendron) lover and want to visit the Tinjure area to enjoy its natural magic, then you should read this article thoroughly before going there. This will make it easier for you to travel there and provide all the necessary information, making your trip more comfortable, enjoyable, and fruitful.

Details of Location

Tinjure is the name of a tourist spot that allows visitors to enter and view the rhododendron (Gurans) landscape scenery in the Terhathum district of Koshi Province in eastern Nepal. But this area, which is considered the capital of rhododendron (Gurans), is not limited to the place called Tinjure. This natural heart-touching Gurans forest is spread over parts of three districts: Terhathum, Taplejung, and Sankhuwasabha.

There are three hill points during this large jungle visit, situated within a vast rhododendron forest. They are the Tinjure-Milke-Jaljala, which is commonly referred to as the TMJ complex.

Geography and Climate

The Tinjure conservation region is a protected area designated by the government due to its ecological significance as a forest. The north-south and east-west lengths of the Tinjurele-Milke-Jalajle forest areas are 30-45 km and 6-25 km, respectively. The Tinjure View Point is situated at an elevation of approximately 3,000 meters (9,842 feet), making it one of the highest hilltops in the region.

There are also many other hilltops and slopes of varying heights, and the climate changes with altitude, featuring cool summers and harsh winters. While the temperature here can drop to -5 °C in winter, it typically reaches 20°C in summer.

The hills can experience snowfall during the cold season and rain during the monsoon season. Visitors come to enjoy snow activities in winter and admire the vibrant blooming rhododendrons during spring and summer. Therefore, this location is a delightful destination for trekking and sightseeing for most of the year.

Tourism Importance

Ecotourism

From a tourism perspective, Tinjure is a paradise for trekkers, birdwatchers, botanists, and adventure seekers. It is especially famous for its stunning Laligurans flowers, which provide visitors with a vibrant landscape unmatched anywhere else in Nepal.

The region is also rich in biodiversity, housing a wide range of flora and fauna, including endangered bird species and medicinal plants. Additionally, Tinjure presents spectacular panoramic views of the Eastern Himalayan range, featuring Kanchenjunga, Makalu, and Everest on clear days.

Cultural Tourism

The Tinjure area is not only a natural attraction but also the main settlement of the indigenous people, including the Rai, Limbu, and other ethnic groups. The Kirat tribe of Nepal possesses a rich heritage of art, culture, and traditions. By arranging opportunities to experience their traditional skills, art, and culture, this location can also be transformed into a center for cultural tourism. Visitors can enjoy the local food and attire while gaining an insightful understanding of the ancient Kirat civilization of Nepal.

When traveling to Tinjure, one must pass through famous places in the east, including Dharan and Dhankuta. Along the way, you can also visit various religious tourist attractions in Dharan, enjoy adventure tourism, take in the Terai view from Bhedetar, and admire the natural Namaste waterfall, among other sights.

The Pathibhara temple, located in Tinjure is another attraction here, where it is believed that various wishes will be fulfilled. Overall, the Tinjure area itself is a peaceful, secluded, and beautiful place, characterized by lush greenery, an open sky, and majestic mountains view. The Tinjure area is becoming a perfect destination for a few days of enjoyable and romantic trips, where the number of domestic and foreign tourists is continuously increasing.

Flora and Fauna

TMJ is one of the most beautiful places on earth, with stunning mountain views. Known as the ‘Rhododendron Capital of Nepal,’ TMJ is the country’s largest rhododendron arboretum (Lali Gurans) conservation area.

Out of the 31 species found in Nepal, 28 species of Rhododendron (Gurans) are present in the Tinjure Conservation Area. This magnificent forest, home to over 250 flowering plants, is one of Nepal’s precious heritages.

Apart from rhododendrons (Gurans), the forest is home to a variety of plants, including rare orchids, oak, pine, and bamboo. Many types of medicinal plants are also found in this area. The forest area is also home to various endangered species of wildlife, including the red panda, partridges, and Himalayan black bears.

The TMJ trek is one of the most beautiful yet least explored trekking routes in Nepal, offering a blend of profound cultural and natural beauty. However, some of the remote places in this region are still awaiting human exploration and conservation. Additionally, not all parts of this region are yet accessible to tourists due to the limited availability of access roads and other tourist infrastructure.

Rhododendron Blooming Season

Rhododendrons (Gurans) in Nepal exhibit different flowering seasons due to various factors. Generally, Rhododendrons bloom in multiple seasons, depending on the species. However, the flowering time also depends on altitude and weather conditions. Especially in the summer season or at low altitudes, rhododendron varieties bloom early, while in very cold Himalayan regions, they bloom late.

Rhododendrons (Gurans) found in Nepal at lower altitudes or during the summer start blooming from the end of January to the beginning of February. Similarly, rhododendrons found at medium altitudes, around 3,000 meters, bloom between March and April, depending on the variety. However, rhododendrons found in the high Himalayan regions, which typically appear as shrubs, can be seen blooming in May and June as well as during the rainy season, depending on the species.

When do the Gurans bloom in the Tinjure conservation area?

Although people in Tinjure nowadays go to enjoy the hilly environment other than the Gurans blooming season throughout the year. But especially since this place is the capital of Gurans, the crowd here is the most during the Gurans blooming season.

Since the Tinjure area is a large forest where 28 species of Gurnards are found, not all species of Gurans may bloom at the same time. Additionally, due to various reasons, such as general changes in the weather every year, drought and rainy conditions, and cold and warm, sunny, or foggy conditions, Flowers may not bloom at the same time every year or may bloom slightly faster or later than in previous years.

However, generally, Gurans can be seen blooming mostly in Tinjure from mid-March to the end of April. So, if you are planning to visit the Tinjure Gurans, it is best to find out the number of a local business and call them at least once. It is also advisable to go only during the peak season of the Gurans’ flowering.

However, if contact with anyone is not possible, you can still enjoy Gurans, even if you go to last of march to accross April month. according to Nepali date the last day of Chaitra month to accross Baisakh month. So, depending on the season of each year, Gurans may appear before or after than last years.

During this time, the forests of Tinjure are painted with heart-touching red, pink, and white Gurans, which creates a heavenly and enchanting landscape. Since More than 28 species of rhododendrons are found in this area, visitors come here to enjoy this natural wonder up close and also to observe and study the flora and fauna.

Activities in Tinjure

Is the purpose of going to Tinjure to see the just Gurans blooming? Or can you also enjoy various other forms of entertainment? We will discuss this topic in this section.

Since the Tinjure region is a renowned hilly area in Eastern Nepal and home to a majority of Nepal’s indigenous people, you can make your trip here even more enjoyable by participating in various entertainment activities. The following points illustrate this.

What to do in Tinjure?

• Special Trekking: You can enjoy fun based on the amount of time you can spend in the Tinjure region. If you have 2-3 days free, you can visit the Gurans jungle in different locations, or you can embark on the Tinjure-Milke-Jaljala trek. This trek offers an incredible experience as you explore the vast rhododendron forests, stunning mountains, and cultural villages.

• Bird Watching: This area is home to a diverse range of bird species, making it a haven for bird enthusiasts and ornithologists alike. If you are a bird lover, you can observe the birds here and get lost in their sweet voices.

• Photography: The blooming rhododendrons and panoramic mountain views offer excellent photography and video shooting opportunities, allowing you to create a lasting memory of your trip and share it on various social media platforms.

• Sunrise, sunset, and Himalayan views: Apart from the mesmerizing view of the Gurans, one can also witness the most beautiful views of sunrise and sunset in the morning from this place. For that, it would be suitable to use the hills here or the view tower. Apart from this, when the weather is clear, one can also see the highest peaks of Nepal, including Everest, Kumbhakarna, and Kanchenjunga, from this place, which provides a panoramic view of the beautiful horizon.

• Camping and Picnicking: Enjoy special camping, dating, or picnics in Tinjure with your family or friends, as a loving couple, or with your organization. Since this place is in a calm, cool, and beautiful environment, it is an ideal place for picnic or camping activities. For this, there is no need to worry about cooking and eating yourself; here, the popular homestays will provide services at reasonable prices.

• Cultural Exploration: This place is a rich place of Kirant indigenous culture of Nepal. Therefore, travelers can have the opportunity to interact with the local Limbu and Rai communities, experiencing their lifestyle, traditions, food, and hospitality. Another attraction of the Tinjure area is the religious site of Mata Pathibhara. You can experience solitude, peace, and spiritual joy by visiting this sacred site.

• Snow play area: Given that the altitude of the Tinjure area is approximately 3,000 meters, it often receives snow during the winter season. This is especially likely to occur during winter rain. As snow falls, it blankets the terrain, creating a stunning view. Visiting at this time provides the opportunity to play in the snow, adding to the enjoyment during the off-season when the rhododendrons in this area are not in bloom.

Visiting nearby areas of Tinjure

While traveling to and from Tinjure, you can also observe other important tourist destinations near the road. While visiting this area, Bato includes the beautiful cities of Dharan and Dhankuta, as well as tourist attractions such as Bhedetar, Namaste Falls, and numerous other scenic places that can be explored in one trip.

Important things to keep in mind while visiting Tinjure

When visiting any place, it is essential to be aware of what to do and what not to do at that location. Therefore, if you are familiar with these things, you will not encounter any difficulties, and the journey will be smooth.

What not to do?

• Do not pick Gurans flowers. This area is a precious natural heritage and a special conservation zone declared by the Government of Nepal. Few forests in Nepal host such a variety of Gurans flowers in one location. Therefore, it is our collective responsibility to protect this vital flora, including the Gurans. Additionally, if you pick the Gurans flowers blooming here, future travelers will miss the opportunity to appreciate their beauty. Instead, if you want to take Gurans flowers home, please speak to the locals, as they sell Gurans flowers from private forests that you can buy.

• Do not touch animals: It is prohibited to hurt, beat, or kill any animal, including birds, in the Tinjure Conservation Area. Therefore, only the tourists who come here have the right to observe them. Please keep in mind that if you do such actions, you may be punished.

• Wear appropriate clothing: Since the Tinjure area is located at an elevation of three thousand meters, it is always slightly cold here, but it can be extremely cold during the winter season. Therefore, it is not necessary to look at the conditions of the Terai or Dharan city. Please bring clothes, jackets, shoes, etc., as needed.

• Pay attention to Motion sickness: To reach Tinjure, you must cross a hilly road of approximately 100 kilometers from the city of Dharan, located in the Terai. Although most of this road is paved, some parts may be damaged, and others are under construction, with various turns along the way. If you suffer from motion sickness while traveling in the hills, take preventive medicine an hour before boarding the vehicle. Also, consider traveling in a private or reserved vehicle so that you can stop at various places and freshen up.

• Pay attention to intoxication: At an altitude of 3,000 meters, the problem of altitude sickness is rearly. I just wanted to let you know that there is no need to worry about it. However, very few people may be allergic to the smell of rhododendron flowers, feeling nauseous or having a sick feeling. So, if this is your first time, please pay attention and don’t rush to smell the flowers. Although red gurans are considered a local medicine in Nepal, they are not a toxic plant.

• Pay attention to cleanliness: This area is a protected tourist area. Therefore, it is prohibited to carry or dispose of waste, such as plastic and paper, in specific areas here. You can ask the locals about the restricted areas and items. Also, please make sure that you dispose of waste only in the designated areas.

Accommodation Facilities

On the way to Tinjure or after heading north from Dharan, various types of hotels and shops can be found at different locations along the route. Since this area is a hilly tourist destination, visitors do not need to worry about food and accommodation. Instead, you should be able to choose the level and type of hotel service that suits your preferences.

In the Tinjure tourist area, whether you are arriving or departing, you can find the following lodging and food services:

• 1) Community homestays that offer traditional Nepali hospitality, allowing you to experience the essence of a rural Nepali stay.

• 2) General hotels, lodges, and tea and snack shops offer tea, snacks, food, and rooms at reasonable prices.

• 3) Camping or picnic service providers are ideal for those seeking an immersive nature experience, especially for family or group tours.

• 4) High-end hotels and resorts established in nearby major cities, such as Basantapur, Hile, Dhankuta, Bhedetar, and Dharan, are a bit expensive but offer more comfortable accommodations and dining options.

You can choose any of the above types of accommodation services according to your interests, financial situation, and team size. However, if you prefer to stay in the mountains, local homestay services nearby may be an easy option for you.

Cheap vs. Expensive

Food in the mountainous areas of Nepal can be slightly more expensive than in the Terai due to transportation costs. However, the lodging services are similar to those in the Terai. Since Tinjure is a mid-mountain region, lodging and food are less expensive than in the high-mountain tourist areas. Instead, locally produced goods can be found there at cheaper prices than in the Terai.

How to reach Tinjure Gurans Forest?

Reaching the capital area of Tinjure Gurans depends on your current location and the type of transportation you choose to use.

If you wish to travel from the eastern or western Terai of Nepal, anywhere in India, or Kathmandu to Tinjure, you must first reach Dharan city. From Dharan, you can find jeeps, buses, and other modes of transportation.

• By air: If you are traveling from afar by air, the largest nearby airport is located in Biratnagar, which is 42 km away from Dharan. Daily plane service will be available there. There is also a mountain airport near Tinjure, named Tumlingtar, but you may have to wait a few days to get flight service for this mountain route. Even if you come from Tumlingtar, you will have to use the road for a few hours.

• By Road: Direct bus services are available from Kathmandu, Kakadbhitha, and various parts of the country to Dhankuta or Basantapur, taking approximately 12 to 14 hours.

• Trekking Route: If you want to trek from Basantapur Bazaar, you can also take a moderate 3-4 hour trek through beautiful forests and small villages to reach Tinjure Mountain. Alternatively, Tinjure can be reached by using the mid-mountain folk route from the eastern hilly region of Nepal, such as Ilam Pachathar and Taplejung, or the western hilly region, including Khotang and Okhaldhunga.

Summary

Tijure is a hidden gem of eastern Nepal, offering a unique combination of natural beauty, biodiversity, and cultural richness. With its spectacular rhododendron blooms, stunning Himalayan views, and immersive trekking routes, Tinjure offers an unforgettable experience for travelers.

Whether you are a trekking enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone seeking peace away from city life, Tinjur stands out as a great destination to explore. A must-visit.

May this informative content make your journey easier. Happy Traveling.

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