All Need to Know Before Going to Swargadwari Temple

Introduction

Swargadwari temple is a remarkable hilltop religious destination in the Pyuthan District of Lumbini Province, Nepal. It is one of the most revered Hindu pilgrimage sites. Its name translates to “Gateway to Heaven,” reflecting its spiritual importance among devotees. This page will highlight various topics about Swargadwari, including its religious and historical significance, natural surroundings, popularity, and accessibility.

Situated at an altitude of about 2,100 meters above sea level, the site is surrounded by lush green hills, pristine landscapes, and a serene environment that offers spiritual peace and natural beauty. With its mythological and historical connections, Swargadwari religious site attracts pilgrims, trekkers, and cultural enthusiasts from Nepal, India, and elsewhere.

Historical and Religious Significance

Mythological Background

Swargadwari is famous for the service and importance of the cow goddess worshipped in Hinduism. That is why, even now, many cows are seen in the Swargadwari Dham area; cow husbandry is religiously practiced here. However, this sacred religious area is also known as where the Pandavas came to settle or meditate in the Dwapara Yuga. It is believed that they visited this site during their final journey to heaven, and the place still holds their spiritual vibrations. The name “Swargadwari” itself suggests its role as a passage to heaven.

The mythology of this area is also associated with Lord Vishnu and Shiva. After all, this area is an ancient religious holy place famous for pilgrims from India and Nepal. The site has been a center of Vedic rituals, including daily fire sacrifices (yagna), recitation of scriptures, and chanting of mantras. The presence of a large herd of cows reflects their role in promoting spiritual values, as cows have a sacred place in Hinduism.

Founding by a Saint (Guru Maharaj)

The importance of Swargdwari has been known since ancient times. But when highlighting this Dham area, the name of a religious saint also comes up often. It is said that this Dham got new momentum after the arrival of a cow-helper saint. His name was Narayan Gautam Khatri, also known as Swami Hansanand. He spent most of his life grazing and serving thousands of cows in this area.

According to traditional stories, some of his devotees tried to chase Guru Hansananda to graze their cows, but they could not find him because he had supernatural powers. According to the statement of the elders of this area, Guru Maharaj came to the present place from Rolpa and asked the owner of that land to donate the land and establish the temple there. When Guruji dug the land of that place, curd, rice, and fire were found. Guruji said the Pandavas had buried those items in the Dwapar era.

According to another legend, when the Pandavas got tired of the war during the Mahabharata period, they came to this place and worshipped Lord Vishnu at the last moment. It is also said that later, by the grace of Lord Vishnu, they went to heaven from this place. This is why this place’s name is called Swargadwari (Gateway to Heaven). There are many such legends, but in any case, the faith of modern devotees and the gift of natural beauty are no less than the mythological importance of Swargdwari.

Eternal Sacred fire

Among the many sacred and ancient things of the Swargadwari Dham area is the continuously burning fire here. It is believed that this is the same fire that the Pandavas started during the Yajna, and Guru Maharaj re-established this fire pit after re-examining it. Therefore, this fire pit, which has been continuously burning for centuries, is considered full of religious significance. For this reason, devotees carry this fire’s ashes, believing it is medicine. It is believed that the holy ashes of this fire get rid of problems including headaches, stomach aches, etc.

Religious Practices

Swargadwari is considered an important pilgrimage site for Hindus in Nepal. However, people of other religions also come here to observe the beautiful natural and religious environment. Hindu devotees especially come here to seek blessings at the temple, perform religious rituals, and perform spiritual practices. In addition, meeting saints and fellow pilgrims and engaging in spiritual discussions can be fruitful aspects of the visit.

The site has been a center for Vedic rituals, including daily fire sacrifices (yagna), scripture recitation, and mantra chanting. The presence of large herds of cows everywhere adds to the spiritual splendor, as cows have a sacred place in Hinduism.

Natural Beauty and Tourist Importance of Swargadwari

Swargadwari is important not only from a religious point of view. Its natural beauty enchants anyone who goes there. Also, Swargadwari temple area is located on the top of a high mountain. From here, the surrounding landscapes are seen as very low; the nearby gorges are visible at a downside of more than one thousand meters. Therefore, this place truly feels like the peak where God resides.

It is said that where there is a very beautiful place, God also resides there. There are lush green forests around Swargadwari. On the way to this Dham area are fields of Nepal’s national flower, the Lali guras (Rhododendron arboreum), which blooms during the season and creates a beautiful scene. If you are going to Swargadwari, do not imagine that the vehicle will reach the temple because you have to walk for about 15 minutes, but the path to the temple is so beautiful that no matter how much you walk, you still feel like walking. There are concrete and stone stairs on the footpath to the temple; flowers are planted, so the atmosphere is charming.

Serene and pleasant temple surroundings

After reaching the temple, there is even more joy, with a peaceful and joyful religious atmosphere. Devotees, saints, students studying Sanskrit, scholars, and elders are seen around the temple. There are a limited number of temple, Dharamshalas (Inn) there because, being on the top of a hill, the place is not very spacious but very charming. A cowshed is in the southern part of the temple area, and the journey is not worthwhile without visiting it. The unique underground structure where the young cows are kept is amazing.

Beautiful mountains can be seen in the north from this place, but the weather should be clear. The surrounding hills look beautiful. The villages are a bit far away, so you have reached a peaceful place. Since it is at an altitude of more than two thousand meters, you will feel cold in the winter season, but the Swargadwari temple area is considered sunny. Before reaching this Dham area, you can enjoy the beautiful natural environment. Therefore, some people also trek to this area’s tourist places, including Swargadwari temple site.

Festivals

Swargadwari temple area hosts two major fairs each year:

Kartik Purnima: Celebrated in the month of Kartik (October-November), this festival attracts thousands of devotees who come to participate in religious ceremonies, cultural performances, and enjoy local cuisine.

Baisakh Purnima: Celebrated in the month of Baisakh (April-May), this fair is another significant event where devotees gather to celebrate and engage in spiritual activities.

Specific Rituals

Holy Fire Ritual: The holy fire at Swargadwari temple site has been burning continuously since its establishment. Devotees believe that the ash from this fire has healing properties and can cure various physical ailments1.

Vedic Worship: Children who have completed their studies in Vedic scriptures often perform worship at the temple. This ritual is a way to honor their learning and connect with their spiritual heritage1.

Yagya (Fire Ritual): Swargadwari is known for its Vedic Yagya, a fire ritual performed by devotees to seek blessings and spiritual elevation. This ritual is believed to have been established by Guru Maharaj Narayan Khatri himself2.

Swargadwari temple site is not just a place of worship but also a center for spiritual learning and community bonding. The rituals and festivals play a crucial role in preserving the cultural and religious heritage of the region.

What to Do at Swargadwari

• Attend Religious Rituals: Participate in daily havan (fire offerings), prayers, and chanting conducted by priests at the temple.
• Meditation and Yoga: The serene environment makes it an ideal spot for meditation and yoga.
• Explore the Temple Complex: Visitors can explore the sacred temples, ashram, and the fire altar, which burns continuously.
• Cow Sanctuary Visit: Interact with the cows, as they symbolize spiritual purity and devotion at the site.
• Enjoy Nature: Walk around the picturesque hills and dense forests, immersing in the tranquil surroundings.
• Spiritual Enlightenment: Engage with resident priests and monks for insights into Hindu philosophy and rituals.
• Meet the elderly living in temples or ashrams, listen to their stories of joy and sorrow, and if you can, donate something because they are hungry for love.

Popularity

• Religious Importance: Swargadwari temple site is one of the holiest places in Nepal for Hindus, drawing thousands of pilgrims annually, particularly during festivals like Dashain, Tihar, and Maghe Sankranti.
• International Pilgrims: Devotees from India and other countries visit to pay homage and experience its spiritual energy.
• Spiritual Retreat: It is becoming a popular destination for spiritual seekers, environmentalists, and trekkers looking for peace and connection with nature.
• Pilgrimage Tourism: The site contributes to the growing trend of pilgrimage tourism in Nepal.

Nearby Places to Visit

1. Jhimruk Valley:
   • A scenic valley offering stunning views of terraced fields, rivers, and traditional villages.
2. Khalanga (Pyuthan) Bazaar:
   • The district headquarters of Pyuthan, where visitors can experience local culture and trade.
3. Khung River:
   • A tranquil spot for picnics and leisure activities, showcasing the natural beauty of Pyuthan.
4. Rukum and Rolpa Districts:
   • Neighboring areas with unique cultural heritage and natural attractions, including waterfalls and traditional villages.
5. Chhatragunj Temple:
   • Another significant Hindu temple nearby, dedicated to Lord Shiva.

How to Reach Swargadwari Temple Site

1. By Road:
   • From Kathmandu: Take a bus or private vehicle to Pyuthan, approximately 12-14 hours of travel.
   • From Butwal: Buses and jeeps connect Butwal to Pyuthan (around 6 hours).
2. By Trekking: From Bhingri (near Pyuthan): Trekking routes lead to Swargadwari, taking about 4-6 hours. The trek is moderately challenging but scenic.
3. By Air: The nearest airport is in Bhairahawa (Gautam Buddha International Airport). From there, travel by road to Pyuthan and then trek to Swargadwari.
4. Local Transport: Local buses and jeeps are available to reach Bhingri and other nearby locations, from where the trek begins.

Summary

Swargadwari is not just a pilgrimage site but a spiritual destination that offers peace, cultural richness and breathtaking natural beauty. From its religious significance associated with the Mahabharata and Guru Maharaj to its growing popularity among international tourists, this place stands as a beacon of spirituality and eco-tourism in Nepal. Though remote, a journey to Swargadwari temple is as rewarding as the fascinating destination, making it a must-visit for spiritual seekers and nature lovers alike.